Influence of geometric shape on the deformation performance of natural jute/epoxy specimens under axial quasi-static compression

The interest in the using of natural composite has been increased significantly in recent years in many application of life due to their distinctive characteristics these like low density, high-energy dissipation ability, and fatigue resistance. Indeed, a seemingly good alternative candidate to metals.This work displays the deformation performance of two different types of geometrical natural composite shapes when subjected to uniaxial quasi-static loading. The purpose is to study the effect of geometrical on the progressive collapse of composite specimens. Two geometrical composite tubes have been fabricated by combination technique of manual lay-up and vacuum bladder moulding. The two types of the proposed tubes, which are the circular and corrugated shape. The experimental work was performed by using bidirectional jute fabric (with 3 layers and 100mm in length) and epoxy resin. Six patterns (three for each one) were tested and evaluated in the same conditions to provide a proper means of comparison between different geometric shapes. The result exhibited both kinds of samples demonstrated stable and progressive deformation with acceptable repeatability during the test process. It also showed the ability to absorb the higher energy of the corrugated samples configuration than the circular samples. Overall, the corrugated pattern configuration can be considered the optimal for crashworthiness structure application compared to a circular composite sample

Influence Of Geometrical Shape On The Crashworthiness Performance Of Tubular Jute Mat/Epoxy Composite Specimens

Nowadays, the interest in using natural fibers reinforced plastic have been increased dramatically in many engineering applications due to its distinctive properties such as low density, good Energy-absorbing capacity, and is considered environmentally friendly. In the present paper investigated experimentally the crashworthiness characteristics and corresponding energy-absorbing capability of different geometrical shapes under quasi-static loading of natural tubular jute mat/epoxy composite structures. The purpose is to determine the appropriate design of natural compounds, which can provide the potential to substitute conventional structures currently in use. Two different geometrical shapes (corrugated and circular tubes) were fabricated by a combination manual lay-up and vacuum-bagging moulding techniques, specimen thickness (2, 3 and 4 laminate plies), tulip triggering and 100mm in length, and then the post-curing has been conducted on graded temperature treatment. The influence of cross-section shape, number of laminate plies, and temperature treatment on crashworthiness characteristics under quasi-static loading were examined and discussed. From this unique study, Laboratory results indicate that most of the specimens failed in a stable and progressive manner. However, the corrugated cross-sectional shapes with three layers are considered optimum design in terms of energy-absorbing, peak load, average load, and crushing efficiency for crashworthiness tubes applicatio